Essential facts about English Literature


Essential facts about English Literature

1_ The English language is split into three large time periods, each represented by a main author or work: Old English (Beowulf), Middle English (Geoffrey Chaucer), and Modern English (William Shakespeare).

2_ The oldest surviving English text is Caedmon’s Hymn of Creation.

3_ When King Henry VIII had England’s monasteries burned down in 1535, many of the oldest texts written in English also went up in flames.

4_ The first novel wasn’t written in English (critics usually give that honor to Cervantes’ Don Quixote), but the first extremely successful novel was: Daniel Defoe’s Robinson Crusoe.

5_ Works written in English have won twenty-six Nobel Prizes in Literature, more than any other language. Of those twenty-six, nine were won by authors from the United Kingdom.

6_ Bede- the father of English learning. The first Historian.

7_ Caedmon- the first English poet.

8_ Cynewulf- first writer to sign his works.

9_ Alfred- first prose writer in English.

10_ Chaucer- father of English literature



11_ Dryden- father of English criticism


12-Repetition of same vowel sound ?

Assonance


13)The poet who used extensive alliteration ?

Keats

14)Wuthering heights written by ?

Hardy


15-The poem "Byzantium" is written about ?

Imaginary city


16-)Carl sadburg born at ?

Illinois


17-)T.S Eliot was ?

Irish poet


18-Wasteland of Eliot is dedicated to ?

Ezra Pound


19-Shakespeare acted in one of plays of ?

Ben johnson


20Elizabeth Sewell born in ?

England


21-) Linguistics is combination of ______ words ?

Two


22-Sound produced with obstruction of air ?

I chose "diphthongs" but later I came to know right option was other,don't remember right now.

23-)Semantics meaning ?

I chose "to relate" but I came to know that it's "Study of meanings"

(Linguistics chor k short stories opt ki theen and I suffered in test)

24-)Word language consists of two_____ words

Latin


25-Simon is character in one of ________ novels

Golding


26-"Everyman in his humour" written by ?

Ben johnson


27-) Caretaker written by ?

Pinter

28-)Waiting for Godot's originol language ?

French

29- Stream of consciousness ?

Virginia woolf


30- "Sejanus" is satirical tragedy by ?

Ben johnson


31-)Winding Stair is poem by ?

W.B.Yeats


32- Synaethesia

Unification of senses

33-) Time machine-the invisible man written by ?

H.G Wells

34-The egoist written by ?

George Meredith


35-) Hardy's own classification of novels?

Three

Important points.........

1. Morning star of Reformation - John Wycliff
2. The child of Renaissance - Spenser
3. 20th century Dryden - T.S. Eliot
4. Mulkraj Anand of America - Arthur Miller
5. The Poet of Terror - Robert Frost
6. The voice of humanist Puritanism - Addison
7. Poet’s Poet - Spenser
8. Critic’s Critic - Hazlitt
9. Bard of Avon - Shakespeare
10. Sweet swan of Avon - Shakespeare
11. The Chaucer of Scotland - William Dunber
12. The Seneca of America - Emerson
13. The Wisest fool - Mohammed Bin Tuqlak
14. The Boon from heaven - Mother Teresa
15. The Archangel slightly damaged - Coleridge
16. England’s first historian - Bede
17. Lady of the Christ College - Milton
18. Master of the Grand style - Milton
19. Poet of the Devil’s Party - Milton
20. The morning star of the drama - Marlow
21. Young Juvenill - Thomas Nash
22. Fore runner of humarist - Thomas Decker
23. Master of heroic couplets - John Dryden &
Pope
24. Originator of the form of the novel -
Richardson
25. The last inheritor of Addison & Steele -
Oliver Goldsmith
26. Pre-cursors of Romantic Movement -
Thomas Gray & Francis Thomas
27. Lake Poets - Wordsworth, Coleridge,
Southey
28. Chameleon Poet - John Keats
29. Egotistical Sublime - William Wordsworth
30. Representative Poet - Tennyson
1. Father of English History - Saint Bede
( 672/673 – 735 )
2. Father of English Literature , Poetry ,
Language & Short Story - Geoffrey Chaucer
(1343? – 1400)
3. Father of English Drama - William
Shakespeare
(1564 – 1616)
4. Father of English Criticism - John Dryden
(1631 – 1700)
5. Father of English Novel - Daniel Defoe(1659 –
1731)
6. Father of English Stream of Conscious Novel -
James Joyce (1882 – 1941)
7. Father of English Tragedy - Christopher
Marlowe (1564 – 1593)
8. Father of English One Act Play - Samuel
Johnson (1709 – 1784)
9. Father of English Romanticism - Samuel
Taylor
Coleridge (1772 – 1834) William Wordsworth
(1770 – 1850)
10. Father of English Grammar - Lindley Murray
(1745 – 1826)
Best english Literature books 11. Father of English Essay - Francis Bacon
(1561 – 1626)
12. Father of English Mystery Plays - Edger Allen
Poe (1809 – 1849)
13. Father of Epic Poetry - Homer
14. Father of English Press - William Caxton
15. Father of Modern theatre - Henrik Ibsen


Famous Fathers

*******************


Father of Psychology---Sigmund Freud
Father of cloning---Ian Wilmut
Father of Printing---Guttenberg
Father of History---Herodotus
Father of Economics---Adam Smith
Father of Philosophy---Socrates
Father of sociology---Augustus Comte
Father of English Poetry---Geoffrey Chaucer
Father of Biology---Aristotle
Father of Essay---Montaigne
Father of Medicine---Hippocrates
Father of Homeopathy---Samuel Haniman
Father of Socialism---Robert Owen
Father of Scientific Socialism---Karl Marx
Bacon- father of English esaay.

Best english Literature books

2 comments:

Jyotsna said...

Very helpful, 14 Wuthering heights written by Bronte sisters.

Unknown said...

Great

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